In a claim settled for £480,000, how much would the reinsurer A cover if the insurer retains £300,000 and reinsurer A covers the next layer of £200,000?

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In this scenario, understanding how reinsurance works is crucial. The insurer retains a portion of the claim amount, which is £300,000 in this case. Reinsurer A has agreed to cover the next layer of £200,000 after the insurer's retention.

The total claim is £480,000. After the insurer pays their retained amount of £300,000, there is still £180,000 remaining from the claim amount that needs to be covered. Since reinsurer A is responsible for covering the next £200,000 only after the insurer's retention, they will cover £180,000 and not the full £200,000 as the claim does not exceed £480,000.

Thus, the breakdown is:

  • The insurer pays £300,000.

  • Reinsurer A then pays £180,000 to cover part of the remaining claim amount.

  • Reinsurer B does not come into play here because reinsurer A covers all of the available layer they are responsible for, and there would be no claim left for reinsurer B to address.

This understanding supports the conclusion that the insurer covers £300,000, reinsurer A covers £180,000, and reinsurer B covers nothing in this particular claim

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